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PROPRIETORSHIP FIRM REGISTRATION

Proprietorship Firm Registration in India – Complete Guide

What is a Sole Proprietorship?

A Sole Proprietorship is the simplest form of business structure, owned and operated by a single individual. It’s ideal for small traders, freelancers, local businesses, and service providers who want minimal compliance and complete control.

It is not a separate legal entity, meaning the proprietor and the business are treated as one.

Key Features:

  • Owned & managed by one person

  • No legal distinction between owner & business

  • Minimal regulatory compliance

  • Suitable for small-scale operations

Advantages:

  • Easy to start & operate

  • Complete control and decision-making

  • Low startup and compliance cost

  • No need to share profits

  • Ideal for freelancers, consultants, retailers, and traders

How to Register a Proprietorship in India:

While there's no formal registration required under a specific act like companies or LLPs, you can establish your proprietorship through various government registrations depending on your business type:

Step-by-Step Registration Process:

  1. Choose a Business Name

    • Ensure it’s unique and relevant to your trade.

  2. Obtain Registrations/Licenses (Any one or more of the following):

    • GST Registration – Mandatory if turnover exceeds 20/40 lakhs (10 lakhs for NE states).

    • Udyam (MSME) Registration – For small business benefits.

    • Shop and Establishment License – Required by many state governments.

    • FSSAI License – If dealing with food-related services.

    • Import Export Code (IEC) – For businesses involved in international trade.

    • Professional Tax Registration – As per state rules (if applicable).

  3. Open a Current Bank Account

    • Use GST or Udyam certificate and other ID/address proofs for business bank account opening.

Documents Required:

For Proprietor:

  • PAN Card

  • Aadhaar Card

  • Passport-size photo

  • Address proof (Utility bill/Bank statement)

For Business:

  • Rental agreement or ownership proof

  • Utility bill of business address

  • NOC from property owner (if rented)

Time Required:

Usually 2 to 7 working days, depending on the registration type (GST, Udyam, etc.)

Compliance Requirements:

  • Filing of ITR under proprietor’s PAN

  • GST returns (if registered)

  • Maintenance of invoices and records

  • Annual compliance based on the nature of registrations

Why Choose SSA TAX for Proprietorship Setup?

We at SSA TAX offer quick and hassle-free assistance with:

  • GST Registration

  • Udyam (MSME) Registration

  • FSSAI License

  • Shop Act License

  • Digital Signature Certificate

  • PAN & TAN application

  • Income Tax Return Filing