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Trademark Hearing

Here is a complete and easy-to-follow guide on Trademark Hearing in India, designed for applicants, businesses, and legal professionals dealing with trademark objections or oppositions:


Trademark Hearing in India – Complete Guide

What is a Trademark Hearing?

A Trademark Hearing is a formal opportunity to present your case before the Registrar of Trademarks when:

  • Your trademark application has received an objection (under Section 9 or 11), and/or

  • You have filed a reply, but the Registrar is not fully satisfied

  • Or, an opposition has been filed by a third party

The hearing is your chance to prove that your trademark is eligible for registration based on facts, usage, distinctiveness, and law.


Documents Required for Trademark Hearing:

  1. Trademark Hearing Notice

  2. Examination Report / Opposition Notice

  3. Reply to Objection or Counter-Statement (already filed)

  4. Affidavit of Trademark Usage (if applicable)

  5. Supporting Evidence such as:

    • Invoices or sales records

    • Advertisements, social media, brochures

    • Domain name registration

    • Business registration or GST

  6. Power of Attorney (if represented by attorney/agent)


Trademark Hearing Procedure:

Hearing Notice Issued

  • Issued via email or posted on IP India website

  • Contains date, time, and location/online link

  • Usually scheduled in regional Trademark Offices (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, etc.)

Appear for Hearing

  • Attend in person or online through video conferencing

  • Present arguments, show evidence of usage, and clarify objections

  • If you're represented by an attorney, your physical presence is optional

Registrar’s Decision

  • Based on the hearing, the Registrar may:
    Accept the trademark (and publish it in the journal)
    Refuse the trademark
    Ask for more documentation or a second hearing


What Happens After the Hearing?

  • If accepted → Trademark is advertised in Trademark Journal for opposition

  • If rejected → A Refusal Order is issued

  • You can file a Review/Appeal within 30 days to IPAB/High Court


Tips for Successful Trademark Hearing:

  • Be well-prepared with strong legal and factual evidence

  • Prove usage if your mark is objected under Section 9

  • Show clear differentiation from similar marks under Section 11

  • Always file evidence in advance and not on the spot

  • Engage a professional legal representative to strengthen your case


Why Choose SSA TAX for Trademark Hearing Support?

We help you with:

  • Analysis of hearing notice and case history

  • Preparing and submitting usage affidavits and evidence

  • Representing you before the Trademark Registry

  • Drafting and filing post-hearing submissions

  • Appeals and review petitions, if needed


Received a Trademark Hearing Notice?

Let SSA TAX help you defend your brand professionally before the Registrar.

Contact us today to get expert legal representation and save your trademark from rejection!